The dowry system has given birth too many evils. This may be verified by any random check of the aid effectiveness, social class of a vast majority of the decision makers and patriarchal penchant of the media. In the last five years, as many as 715 cases of dowry deaths have been reported in the national Capital and the crime rate have been increasing with every passing year. Recently UN Women Pakistan started an exciting drive against dowry demand and related issues. This would require courageous thinking and social innovation as preconditions. The West Pakistan Dowry (Prohibition of Display) Act 1967 was the first legislation to tackle the issue of dowry. Such is the dowry game, the exchange of goods and money that, despite all of Pakistan’s advances, continue to remain a fixture in the arrangement of marriages. In the past 10 years, some pathetic attempts to upgrade the legislation about dowry in different legislative assemblies of Pakistan, remained futile and relatively unobserved even by the media that we call ‘free and fair’. Pakistani laws related to dowry (statutory law and case-law of superior judiciary in Pakistan from 2008-2017): 1. It is common in most Weddings in Pakistan that “Nuptial Gifts” are exchanged between the spouses. Later on, these laws were developed further and the Pakistan Law Commission reviewed dowry legislation in 1993 and added a sub-clause that prohibited grooms from demanding dowry. In Pakistan, dowry is called Jahez in Arabic (derived from Islamic jahez-e-fatimi). Company’s Financials The latest development by the Minister of Religious Affairs of Pakistan has decided to ban the tradition of dowry, in which groom and his family asks for a dowry and then they put it on display. Dowry season in Pakistan . They have to accept that it is rooted in the low status assigned to girls at the time of birth and even at prenatal stage, sex selective abortion, son preference, certain harmful cultural practices like child marriage, exchange marriage, vulvar/bride price, “accidental” stove deaths or injuries, acid attacks etc- lie in this apparently benign practice of dowry that has been systematically institutionalized. This means that the war-torn Syria and Iraq performed better than Pakistan. 185(3)---Recovery of dowry articles, Dower and maintenance allowance---Wife filed suit before Family Court for dissolution of marriage on basis of cruelty; for recovery of dowry articles; for recovery… Dowry violence continues to suffer from marginalization and misinterpretation and due to the over dosage of negligence about the concept. Home. Act No. XVI of 1967) and the North-West Frontier Province Dowry Act, 1972 (N.W.F.P. Before find answers of these questions, let me put a quick glance at ‘what dowry means in Pakistan’. Pakistan ranks number one in dowry deaths with a rate of 2.45 per 100,000 women, followed by India, Iran, and Bangladesh. Pakistan bans dowry, in the historic decision, Pakistan has become the first Muslim country to make it illegal for a man to take dowry. This in turn means that the state and its civil society have to do some deep retrospection by looking at the spectrum of dowry violence. In the case of divorce, the groom’s side has to return all the gifts and dowry to the girl. It has caused too much destruction to the socioeconomic structure. Pakistan. It is a big financial burden on our society. The attention usually revolves around symptomatic forms of violence and approachability to only those aspects of “empowerment of women”, that assure, not to bring out, any transformative changes. At over 2,000 dowry-related deaths per year, Pakistan has the highest reported number of dowry deaths per 100,000 women in the world. Actually, unlike in India where dowry from bride is a must, jahez in Pakistan is not compulsory, but this has already become Pakistani tradition for ages. She feels herself to be a burden on her parents. In the latest development by the Minister of Religious Affairs of Pakistan has decided to ban the tradition of dowry, in which groom and his family asks for a dowry and then they put it on display. All campaigns cannot be run and won through hashtags and disclosure of sufferers. Till March 15 this year, as many as 506 such cases have been reported in the city. When the engagement is broken due to the dowry the girl begins to live in the society with a sense of insecurity develops an inferiority complex and remains emotionally suppressed. It was an apathetic attempt. Disconsolately, it has yet to be criminalized in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan that has been ranked (yet again) the second worst country (148/149) on gender equality parameters as per the calculations of the report on gender global index by the WEF. QANDEEL GUL … Whereas India has the highest number of dowry-related deaths, it is Pakistan that has the highest number of dowry-linked deaths per 100,000 women. However traditional factions of society still indulge in the practice in secrecy. Dowry consists of those things that girl’s parents give to their daughter, so she could use them later in her In-laws house. The writer is a gender expert, researcher and a campaigner against dowry violence since 1994. It is, indeed, a matter of shame that Pakistan tops the rate of women killed in the name of dowry In most of the cases, husbands or in-laws control and appropriate women's income. The Pakistani parliament established a law in 1976 in an attempt to reduce excessive marriage expenditures and Bangladesh’s Dowry Prohibition Act of 1980 made dowry payments a punishable offence. Dowry violence continues to suffer from marginalization and misinterpretation, due to over dosage of negligence about the concept. 2,000 cases of dowry deaths are counted per year, which are 2.45 per 10,000. Pakistan has adopted dowry system from Indian culture which is ranking at top of dowry violence list. In almost all cases, the practice directly or indirectly oppresses women. In the past 10 years, some pathetic attempts to upgrade the legislation about dowry in different legislative assemblies of Pakistan, remained futile and relatively unobserved even by the media that we call ‘free and fair’. When the engagement is broken due to the dowry the girl begins to live in the society with a sense of insecurity develops an inferiority complex and remains emotionally suppressed. Dowry in Islam. Similarly, women also follow the same path out of guilt to relive their family of the burden of paying a dowry. Some parents commit suicide due to their inability to wed off their daughters. Financial burden. Who wants the losses of millions incurred by banning advertisements of bank loans for dowry items, TV shows promoting marriage expenses, bridal fashion shows? In many cases, when dowry amount is not considered sufficient, the bride is often harassed, abused and tortured (Singh, 2005).

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